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Emergency Fund Calculator

Determine how much emergency fund you need based on your personal financial situation and risk factors

Current Fund

$5,000

1.1 months

Recommended

$20,250

4.5 months

Monthly Need

$1,271

To reach goal in 12 months

Fund Status

Critical

24.7% of goal

Financial Information

All essential monthly expenses

How long to build your emergency fund

Fund Adequacy: Critical

You need to prioritize building your emergency fund

24.7% of recommended amount

Risk Assessment

Risk Level: Low-Moderate

Risk Factors:

  • • Single income source
  • • No disability insurance

Recommendations

Recommended Emergency Fund

Base recommendation: 3 months
Risk-adjusted: 4.5 months
Target amount: $20,250

Minimum (3 months): $13,500
Optimal (6 months): $27,000

Adjustment Reasoning

  • • Added 1 month for single income household
  • • Added 0.5 months for no disability insurance

Funding Plan

Monthly contribution needed: $1,271
Time to goal: 12 months
Priority level: High
% of income: 21.2%

💡 Funding Strategies

  • • Consider extending timeline - current plan requires 20%+ of income
  • • Automate transfers to emergency fund account
  • • Use high-yield savings account for emergency fund
  • • Consider tax refunds and bonuses for emergency fund
  • • Look for opportunities to reduce monthly expenses
  • • Consider temporary side income to accelerate funding

Account Recommendations

High-Yield Savings: 4-5% APY, FDIC insured

Money Market: Higher rates, limited transactions

CD Ladder: For portion you won't need immediately

Separate Institution: Reduces temptation to spend

Emergency Scenario Analysis

Emergency ScenarioEstimated CostMonths of ExpensesCoverage Status
Job Loss$27,0006.0 monthsNot Covered
Major Car Repair$3,0000.7 monthsFully Covered
Medical Emergency$5,0001.1 monthsFully Covered
Home HVAC Replacement$8,0001.8 monthsPartially Covered
Extended Illness$13,5003.0 monthsNot Covered
Pet Emergency$2,0000.4 monthsFully Covered
Roof Repair$12,0002.7 monthsNot Covered
Family Emergency Travel$2,5000.6 monthsFully Covered

Emergency Fund Best Practices

Building Your Fund

  • • Start small - even $500 helps with minor emergencies
  • • Automate contributions to build the habit
  • • Use windfalls (tax refunds, bonuses) to accelerate
  • • Keep it separate from regular savings
  • • Make it slightly inconvenient to access

When to Use It

  • • Unexpected job loss or income reduction
  • • Major medical expenses not covered by insurance
  • • Essential home or car repairs
  • • Family emergencies requiring travel
  • • NOT for vacations, shopping, or predictable expenses